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Protein diet
A protein diet is also known as a high protein diet and it is generally used by athletes and sportspersons. Proteins are a very important nutrient and are essential for the formation and maintenance of muscle tissue. As human beings, we require amino acids for the smooth functioning of our system. Proteins are made up of amino acids and once they are consumed, the gastric acids in our stomach help to break down these proteins and the amino acids that are formed are then utilized by the body. People who have a higher level of physical activity on a regular basis require more protein as compared to those who follow a more sedentary lifestyle. A protein diet is very important as it helps an individual calculate their nutritional requirements and make the required adjustments in their diet. However, since protein rich foods also provide a substantial amount of calories it is important to adjust one’ meals accordingly. The high protein low carb diet is an extremely popular diet plan that requires a person to have a substantially higher protein intake while their carbohydrate intake is decreased. This type of a diet helps the person to increase and tone their muscle mass without having to worry about excessive weight gain. A protein diet must be adjusted to suit an individual’s requirements as sex, age, activity levels, and other factors will affect a person’s protein requirements.
A high protein diet plan is also commonly used for weight loss. In such cases, the person will need to augment their diet with a regular exercise plan. If a person follows a high protein diet but does not receive adequate exercise, he/she will start to gain weight. This is because the protein rich foods are converted into amino acids which are then converted into glucose and stored in the body. A rule of thumb for determining protein intake is that a person should follow a protein diet that has approximately 1 gram for every pound of body weight. If an individual exercises religiously, he/she may require 1.2 grams for every pound of body weight; on the other hand if the individual has a very light workout, he/she may require just 0.8 grams of protein for every pound of body weight. Meat, soy, and dairy products are all very good sources of protein; however, since most high protein foods are extremely low in fiber, it is essential that a protein diet menu also include fiber rich foods like fruits and vegetables. The importance of fiber in a protein diet is often ignored and as a result individuals on a protein diet have a higher risk of suffering from minor gastric ailments such as acidity, gas, and constipation. Simple ways to include more fiber in your diet includes starting your day with a bowlful of oatmeal as oatmeal is rich in fiber as well as protein and will help to kick-start your day. You can also include a large serving of salad in your afternoon meals and you can have a fruit platter instead of your usual snacks. It is better to ease into a new diet so that your digestive system becomes accustomed to your new eating habits. Suddenly switching to a new diet can cause uncomfortable and avoidable problems such as bloating and gas. The sudden increase in fiber can also cause bloating and so it is important to slowly change your eating habits so that you substitute unhealthy foods for healthy ones. A healthy protein diet menu should consist of a large breakfast with plenty of protein rich foods along with a healthy lunch and a light dinner. It would also be wise to make provisions for at least one or two healthy snacks. For breakfast you can have a milkshake along with eggs and whole meal bread and for lunch you can have skinless white meat such as turkey or chicken along with a large salad serving. Your last meal for the day should contain plenty of mixed vegetables along with a small amount of meat. Your snacks can consist of homemade yogurt smoothies and peanut butter sandwiches. You can also go for a short stroll after your dinner as this will aid digestion and prevent acidity and gas.
Many athletes and body builders also turn to protein supplements in order to gain muscle mass quickly. However it is important to discuss these options with your doctor as these can cause severe damage to the organs of the body over a prolonged period. In such cases, people mistakenly associate these problems with high protein diet side effects and not with their supplements. These individuals may then try to modify their diet but since they continue with their protein supplements, they may not experience any positive results. In addition to protein supplements, protein meal replacements, protein dietary supplements, and protein bars invariably contain high amounts of synthetic protein which may not be easily absorbed by the body which then places additional stress on the liver and kidneys and this can cause severe and irreparable organ failure. ‘Protein shots’ are the newest craze as they are small portions of an extremely concentrated protein drink. The idea behind this new fad is that instead of following a protein diet, one can simply down a couple of these protein shots and be done with his/her protein requirements. However, the consumption of this concentrated protein product will probably place an enormous amount of stress on the system. It is therefore important to talk to your doctor or a nutritionist before you decide to take any of these protein supplements.
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