Weight Gain DietDiet plays an important role in building up health for gaining weight.
Nutrients which help keep the nerves relaxed are of utmost importance as nervousness causes all the muscles to become tense and the energy which goes into the tensing wastefully uses up a great deal of food. Although all vitamins and minerals are required for relaxation, the most important ones are vitamin D and B6, calcium and magnesium. The richest sources of vitamin D are milk, cod-liver oil and sunshine. Calcium is also supplied by milk and yogurt. Magnesium can be obtained from green leafy vegetables such as spinach, parsley, turnip, radish and beet tops. These vegetables should preferably be taken in salad form or should be lightly cooked. Lack of appetite can result from an inadequate supply of vitamin B, which leads to low production of hydrochloric acid by the stomach. Hydrochloric acid is essential for the digestion of food and absorption of vitamins and minerals into the blood. It is, therefore, necessary that the daily diet should be rich in vitamin B for normal appetite, proper digestion and absorption of foods and regular elimination. Foods rich in vitamin B are all whole grain cereals, blackstrap molasses, nuts, soybean, eggs and butter.
Vegetables oil is of special value to those wishing to gain weight, as it is rich in vitamin E and essential fatty acids. The underweight person should never make the mistake of over-stuffing himself. Weight can be gained without eating more than is desired, as the appetite, digestion and absorption can be improved and nerves relaxed by taking foods rich in vitamins A, B, D, calcium and magnesium. Underweight persons should eat frequent small meals, as they tend to feel full quickly. Meals may be divided into six small ones instead of three big ones. These may con¬sist of three smaller meals and three substantial snacks between them. The weight-building quality of a food is measured by the number of calories it contains To gain weight, the diet should include more calories than are us¬ed in daily activities so as to allow the excess to be stored as body fat. The allowances of 500 calories in excess of the daily average needs is estimated to provide for a weight gain of one pound weekly. All refined foods such as products containing white flour and sugar should be avoided, as they destroy health. Excessive intake of refined carbohydrates and fruits may help the individual to put on weight but this will be detrimental to general wealth.
The diet should be tilted towards alkaline-forming foods such as fruits and vegetables. Alkaline food should comprise 80 per cent of the diet. The other 20 per cent should consist of acid forming foods such as cereals and lentils. Beverages containing caffeine like soft drinks. Coffee and tea should be curtailed. Smoking should be given up. Water should not be taken with meals but half an hour before or one hour after meals. The following is the suggested menu for gaining weight: Upon arising: A glass of orange, grapes or tomato juice. Breakfast; One egg in any form except fried, whole meal bread and butter or porridge, a glass of milk with a tables¬poon of honey. Mid-morning: Fruit or carrot juice or buttermilk. Lunch: Lightly cooked or steamed vegetable, baked potatoes, wheat tortilla of whole wheat flour and butter, a glass of butter-milk with black molasses. Mid-afternoon: Milk with ripe banana or dates. Dinner: Raw vegetable salad with lemon and olive oil dressing or hot vegetable soup, cottage cheese, lightly cooked or steamed vegetables and whole wheat wheat tortilla. Before retiring: One apple, raw or baked. A balanced diet together with adequate exercise, rest, emotional balance and the absence of acute disease will enable the underweight person to build a healthy body and put on weight. Milk Cure for weight gain: An exclusive milk diet for rapid gain of weight has been advocated by some nature cure parishioners. In the beginning of this mode of treatment, the patient should fast for three days on warm water and limejuice so as to cleanse the system. Thereafter he should have a glass of milk every two hours from 8 am to 8 pm the first day, a glass every hour and a half the next day, and a glass every hour the third day. Then the quantity of milk should be gradually increased so as to take a glass every half an hour from 8 am to 8 pm, if such a quantity can be tolerated fairly comfortably. The milk should be fresh and unboiled, but may be slightly warmed, if desired. It should be sipped very slowly through a straw. The milk should be unpasteurised, if possible. TREATMENT CHART FOR THINNESS A – DIET
I. An all-fruit diet for three to five days. Take three meals a day of fresh juicy fruits at five-hourly intervals. II. Thereafter, adopt a well-balanced diet on the following lines:- 1. Upon arising: 25 black raisins soaked overnight in water along with the water in which they are soaked and water kept overnight in a copper vessel. 2. Breakfast: Fresh fruit, a glass of milk, sweetened with honey and few nuts, especially almonds. 3. Lunch: Freshly prepared steamed vegetables, whole wheat wheat tortilla with butter or brown rice and a glass of buttermilk. 4. Mid-afternoon: A glass of fruit juice or sugarcane juice. 5.
Dinner: A good-sized raw vegetable salad and sprouts with vegetable oil and limejuice dressing, followed by a hot course if desired. 6. Bedtime Snack: A glass of milk with few dates. Home remedies: Muskmelon, mango-milk diet, figs, raisins, vitamins D and B6, calcium and magnesium. AVOID: Tea, coffee, sugar, white flour and products made from them, refined foods, fried foods, flesh foods, alcohol and smoking. B - OTHER MEASURES 1. Brisk walk for 45 minutes morning and evening. 2. Yogasanas such as uttanpadasana, pavanmuktasana, vajrasana, yogamudra and shavasana. |