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Dietary Treatment for Dysentery

Eliminating the root cause of dysentery forms an important part in treating and curing the intestinal disorder. Hence, the treatment of dysentery in effect aims at removing the offending and toxic substances from the intestine. Clearing the intestine of all impurities helps in reducing the painful symptoms, terminates the spread of bacteria and promotes healing of the ulcer.
A good diet plan and effective natural remedies can help combat the impact of an intestinal disorder like dysentery. The diet must be supplemented with a physical fitness regime to keep the body healthy and help build resistance to diseases.

Diet for Dysentry:

The treatment can be initiated and continued with a fast as long as acute symptoms are present.

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During this period, one should take only orange juice and water or buttermilk. The latter combats offending bacteria and helps in the building of beneficial microorganisms in the intestines. It is advisable to take very low-pressure warm water enema, only admitting as much water as one can tolerate.
After the acute symptoms are over one can progress to a relatively solidified form of food such as rice, curd, fresh ripe fruits, banana, bael fruit, pomegranate and skimmed milk. Solid foods need to be introduced very carefully and gradually according to the pace of recovery. Foods, which are detoxifying and cleansing in nature such as fruits and vegetables can do good to the intestines.

Natural Remedies for dysentery:

Among specific food remedies, bael fruit is perhaps one the most effective in the treatment of dysentery of both acute and chronic type. Fresh half ripe bael fruit is mildly astringent and is known to cure dysentery and diarrhoea. The Bael fruit is one of the most nutritious fruits, rich in riboflavin. It is ideal to consume the pulp of the fruit mixed with jaggery, at least thrice daily. In case of chronic dysentery, the unripe fruit can be roasted over the fire and the pulp can be then mixed with water. The pulp of the unripe fruit mixed with an equal quantity of dried ginger can also be given with buttermilk.

The use of pomegranate rind is another effective natural remedy for dysentery. About 60 grams of the rind should be boiled in 250 ml of milk. Boil milk and remove from heat when one-third of the milk has evaporated. Consuming this concoction in three equal doses at suitable intervals will definitely bring relief.

Lemon juice is very effective in dealing with ordinary cases of dysentery. A few lemons, peeled and sliced, should be added to 250 ml of water and boiled for a few minutes. The strained infusion can be had thrice daily.

Small doses of castor oil in the form of emulsion acts as a mild astringent and facilitates quicker removal of offensive matter, minimizes the strain during motion and also acts as a lubricant to the ulcerated surfaces.

It is necessary to exercise caution when consuming meat and other foods such as tea, coffee, white sugar and white flour and products made from them as well as alcohol in all forms to avoid any form intestinal disorder.

Other Preventive Measures :

  • It is advisable to take complete bed rest, as movement induces pain and aggravates distressing symptoms.
  • Applying hot water bag over the abdomen is another effective remedy.
  • Heating compresses may also be applied at 60°F over the abdomen.
  • These compresses may be changed every half an hour or so. Hot footbath, once or twice daily, will also be beneficial.
     

TREATMENT CHART FOR DYSENTERY

Here is a short and crisp version of the aforementioned diet and health guideline to serve as a ready reference in combating the ill effects of dysentery:

Diet:

Step 1:

Fast on orange juice or buttermilk for 3 or 4 days. Supplement warm water enema daily during this period.

Step 2: After the fast, take a light diet consisting of rice, curd, buttermilk, fresh ripe fruits, especially bael, banana, pomegranate, orange and skimmed milk for a week or so.

Step 3: Progress to a solid diet in the following manner:-

  • Start the day with a glass of lukewarm water with half a freshly squeezed lime and a teaspoon of honey.
  • Breakfast must comprise of Fresh fruit and a glass of buttermilk.
  • Have a bowl of freshly prepared steamed vegetables, rice or whole wheat wheat tortilla, curd or buttermilk for lunch.
  • Beat your hunger pang or thirst with a glass of carrot juice or coconut water.
  • Dinner must comprise of a large bowl of fresh green vegetable with lemon juice dressing, sprouts or alfalfa or a vegetable soup.
     

Step 4:

Avoid meat, alcohol, tea, coffee, sugar, white flour and products made from them, fried and refined foods.

Note: Rice, pomegranate and bael fruit are foods truly beneficial in combating dysentery.
 
Other Measures:

  • Wet abdomen pack for one hour twice daily.
  • Hot fomentation to the abdominal region in case of pain.
  • Yogic asanas like pavanmuktasana, shalabhasana, abdominal breathing and shavasana, abdominal breathing and shavasana.

Dysentery

Dysentery is an inflammation of the intestine and more so of the colon which results in diarrhea with blood and mucus in the feces. This could be accompanies with pain in the abdomen and fever depending on the type of infection in the system. It could be fatal if the person has other health problems, is too weak or old and even in infants. This problem is more predominant in countries with poor health facilities as the chances of infection are more. However, in developed nations there are cases of dysentery with symptoms which are a lot milder. The symptoms show up after a few days of the problem setting in and should be treated during this period.  The severity of the problem can be gauged by the number of motions that a person has and the amount of blood and mucus in it. Dysentery is brought on by a viral infection, bacteria or by parasites in the intestines. There are chronic forms of dysentery like amoebiasis which need long term treatment to be eradicated completely from the system. Diagnosis is done with a stool culture which shows up the cause of the dysentery.

Dysentery diet

If the infection is mild and the stools not too frequent then a light diet of soft well cooked foods can be given. The patient can be given toast and milk, rusks, custard, soft boiled eggs, non creamy biscuits, whey and a lot of fluids in the form of light tea and pure clean water. Vegetables should be added gradually as they can cause a relapse if the stomach and intestines are still tender. Baked mashed potatoes, stewed apples and light soups can also be added to the diet. In infants the diet consists of special non fatty formulae which are readily available off the shelf. Infants suffer with dehydration much faster than adults and care should be taken that this does not happen. If you suspect that your child is showing signs of dehydration consult your pediatrician immediately who may prescribe an intravenous saline/glucose drip. Even in adults it is dehydration which causes the most damage and more so if the person has diabetes or any other chronic ailment. So keeping the patient well hydrated is most important.

Dysentery remedies

There are some effective home remedies which help to stop the dysentery. The decoction of 2 spoons of Corriandrum Sativum or coriander seeds, should be boiled in water until all the juices have been extracted and taken periodically throughout the day in small quantities; drink a solution of dried raisons and orange peels should be powdered finely in equal quantities and mixed with water; add some bael fruit pulp to buttermilk and make a light smoothie of it. This drink is very effective in binding loose motions even if there is blood present in them. Ginger juice and a fennel seed extract are also binding agents and help relieve the spasms in the stomach.

Remedies for dysentery

Apart from remedies for dysentery what is most important is prevention of dehydration. The body looses a lot of natural salts and the sugar levels drop when a person gets dehydrated. The symptoms are apart from the cause which is frequent watery stools is exhaustion and fatigue, listlessness, a drop in the blood pressure and an extremely dry mouth. In infants one can recognize the symptoms as the baby might nor have passed urine for several hours and will cry without tears. The best remedy for both adults and infants is frequent small quantities of water with salt and sugar mixed in it. Dehydration can be fatal especially in children and should be taken seriously.

Treatment of dysentery

If the dysentery does not come under control within a day and the person is passing frequent watery stools it is time to consult your physician. The doctor will prescribe treatment according to what the problem seems to be and will also give symptomatic medication for the loose motions to stop. Other medications will depend on the cause of the infection which will be decided after a clinical examination of the sample of the stool.

Food to be taken during dysentery

Food given to a patient who is suffering with dysentery should be easy to digest. Spicy food, undercooked food and vegetables and cereals which are difficult to digest should be avoided completely. As the intake is limited the person may feel exhausted so a lot of fluids should be included in the diet.

Food during dysentery

Food during dysentery can be discussed with the physician and the instructions followed specifically. The patient should not be starved but should get all the nourishment in an easily digestible form.  Small frequent meals are better so that the digestion is not strained any further and the stomach can cope with it.

Food during dysentery

Food during dysentery while being light should be nourishing, so that the person does not become too weak. There are several ready to have mixed products which are easy to digest and have all the nutrients which are required in them. It is more difficult to cope with an infant’s diet as there is a lot less resistance in a baby than in an adult. Albumin water which is basically the whipped egg white with water is an ideal drink which gives the baby the required proteins and also binds the lose motions.

Diet for dysentery

Avoid foods which are fried and refined and also those made of refined white flour and sugar, coffee, tea and alcohol during this period. What is truly beneficial is the bael and pomegranate fruit which has a binding effect on loose motions and controls dysentery.

Submitted on February 16, 2011
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